BoG absorbs GH¢17.2bn in liquidity amid inflation fight, FX stability

The Bank of Ghana has taken GH¢17.24 billion out of the banking system by selling 14-day bills. This action shows its commitment to keeping liquidity low as it works to manage inflation and stabilize the currency.
This sale is one of the central bank’s largest efforts to manage liquidity recently. The central bank must deal with inflation pressures while preventing too much cash from driving up demand for foreign currency and raising prices again.
According to Notice to Banks and the Public No. 865, the auction on June 8, 2026, saw total bids of GH¢17.24 billion, with interest rates between 10.46% and 10.95%.
The average interest rate was 10.98%, reflecting current short-term liquidity conditions in the market. This recent sale shows that the central bank is actively using open market tools to manage excess liquidity in the banking sector.
The goal is to maintain progress in controlling inflation, stabilizing the exchange rate, and supporting economic recovery. Unlike Treasury bills, Bank of Ghana bills are mainly used for monetary policy, not for government funding.
By reducing excess cash in the financial system, the central bank aims to reduce inflation pressures, limit speculative demand for foreign currency, and align short-term interest rates with its policy goals. The large auction also shows BoG’s commitment to closely managing liquidity amid changing market conditions.
For banks, the 14-day bill serves as a short-term investment option while allowing the central bank to control liquidity without increasing public debt. Moving forward, the challenge will be to balance liquidity management with the need to encourage credit and economic growth.



