I disagree with MPs holding ministerial appointments – Jerry James Sukah (Papa Jay) calls for an amendment to Article 78 for MPs to focus on their work & ministers focus on theirs 

Jerry James Sukah widely known as Papa Jay and serving as the Communications Director for the National Democratic Congress (NDC) in the Oforikrom Constituency, has called for a constitutional amendment to Article 78 of Ghana’s 1992 Constitution.

Speaking on Kessben FM, Sukah challenged the long-standing practice of Members of Parliament (MPs) being appointed as Ministers of State, arguing that it undermines both parliamentary effectiveness and executive efficiency.

“MPs should focus on being MPs, ministers should focus on being Ministers,” Sukah emphasized during the interview. “We must amend Article 78 to reflect a clearer separation of powers and improve governance outcomes.”

Article 78(1) of the 1992 Constitution of Ghana states that “the President shall appoint the majority of Ministers of State from among Members of Parliament.” This provision effectively ensures that many MPs are also tasked with ministerial duties, making them responsible for both legislative and executive functions.

While this practice is intended to promote collaboration between the executive and legislature, critics argue that it dilutes accountability, limits the independence of Parliament, and overburdens MPs.

Sukah believes that MPs cannot adequately serve their constituents while also managing the intense responsibilities that come with ministerial roles. He asserts that combining these two demanding jobs compromises the quality of governance on both fronts.

He further suggested that separating these roles would not only enhance the quality of parliamentary work, such as lawmaking, oversight, and constituency service, but also allow Ministers to dedicate their full attention to running their ministries effectively.

Sukah’s call reflects a broader conversation that has been simmering within Ghana’s democratic discourse. Civil society organizations, political commentators, and some legal experts have also raised concerns about the fusion of legislative and executive roles under Article 78.

Many argue that a constitutional review is long overdue, particularly as Ghana continues to grapple with issues of weak parliamentary oversight, executive dominance, and inefficiencies in public administration.

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